


Fainting happens in 15% of healthy teens.The medical name for fainting is syncope.If standing, the person falls to the ground.Normal awareness returns in less than 1 minute if the person is allowed to lie down. Fainting is a brief loss of consciousness.Also called passing out or blacking out.A return to being awake and alert happens within 1 minute.Fainting is sudden brief loss of consciousness with falling down.In an emergency, always call triple zero (000).Nervous system diseases, such as neuropathy.This helps prevent fainting after sudden changes in position.Ĭauses of orthostatic hypotension include: For this reason, some people, particularly the elderly or those on blood pressure medication, should stand up from sitting or lying in bed slowly. Orthostatic hypotension means that the blood vessels don’t adjust to a standing position, but instead allow the blood pressure to drop, which can trigger a fainting episode. This increases or maintains blood pressure when we stand up from a sitting or lying position. Orthostatic hypotensionīlood vessels respond to gravity by constricting (tightening). Frequent fainting spells or sensations of light-headedness need to be medically investigated to check for underlying causes. Low blood pressure can also be caused by a rare disorder of the adrenal glands called Addison’s disease. Hypotension can be caused by a variety of factors including heart disease and abnormal heart rhythms, some infections, dehydration and medications for high blood pressure or certain heart conditions. Low blood pressure (hypotension) is a condition characterised by blood pressure that is lower than normal or usual for the person. In an emergency, always call triple zero (000) for an ambulance if the person has not regained consciousness within a few seconds or recovered in a few minutes.Assess the person for any potential injuries if they have fallen.If the fainting episode was brought on by heat, remove or loosen clothes, and try to cool the person down by wiping them with a wet cloth or fanning them.If possible, elevate the person’s feet above the height of their head.

Check they are breathing and that they have a pulse. If the person is unconscious, roll them on their side.A person who has fainted in a chair should be helped to the ground. First aid and faintingįirst aid treatment for a person who has fainted includes: If you do faint, remain lying down for ten minutes. If it is not possible to lie down, put your head down as low as possible. Fresh air can also help, especially if you are feeling hot. This may prevent a loss of consciousness. If possible, lie down and elevate the feet. Other events that a person may find distressing.
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